International economic relations are one of the fundamental dimensions that define the interactions between countries in today’s interconnected and rapidly changing world. These relations are complex, encompassing trade, investment, developmental aid, and economic agreements, which influence the growth and development of the countries involved. With the increasing globalization, countries are becoming more interdependent in achieving their economic goals, posing new challenges related to economic justice, sovereignty, and sustainable development.

This training program will cover the key trends in international economic relations, the factors influencing them, and the importance of cooperation between countries in addressing global challenges. It will also explore the role of international organizations in regulating these relations and promoting sustainable economic development worldwide.

Who Should Attend?

• Students from faculties of economics, political science, and international relations.
• Economists and researchers working in government or non-government institutions.
• Employees of companies and commercial institutions dealing with international markets.
• Government officials and members of parliament seeking to enhance their economic policies through an understanding of international economic dynamics.
• Workers in non-governmental organizations and development agencies.

Knowledge and Benefits:

After completing the program, participants will be able to master the following:

• Understand the key concepts and terminology related to international economic relations.
• Analyze the economic, political, and social factors that affect relations between countries.
• Assess economic policies and evaluate their impact on countries and markets.
• Address the challenges facing international economic relations, such as trade protectionism, globalization, climate change, and how to manage them.
• Develop strategies to strengthen international economic relations and cooperation.
• Understand the role of international organizations, such as the World Bank and the IMF, in shaping economic relations.

• Concept of International Economic Relations

  • Definition of international economic relations and their significance.
  • The basic elements of economic relations (trade, investment, aid).
  • The evolution of international economic relations over time.

• Globalization and Its Impact

  • Definition of globalization and its economic dimensions.
  • The impact of globalization on both developed and developing countries.
  • The challenges and opportunities resulting from globalization.

• International Trade Theory

  • Key concepts: comparative advantage and competitiveness.
  • Models of international trade (Ricardo model, Heckscher-Ohlin model).
  • The economic impacts of international trade.

• Trade Policies

  • Types of trade policies (protectionist, preferential).
  • The role of trade agreements (NAFTA, EU, RCEP).
  • Evaluating the effects of trade policies on national economies.

• Types of International Investments

  • Direct and indirect investments.
  • Capital flows and their impact on economic growth.
  • The factors influencing investment decisions.

• Investment Risks

  • Political, economic, and environmental risks.
  • Risk management strategies.
  • The role of international organizations in protecting investments.

• Types of International Aid

  • Development, humanitarian, and technical aid.
  • The role of international organizations (World Bank, United Nations).
  • Evaluating the impact of aid on developing countries.

• Sustainable Development

  • The concept of sustainable development and its economic dimensions.
  • The link between aid and sustainable development.
  • Strategies for achieving sustainable development in economic relations.

• Global Monetary and Fiscal Policy

  • The role of central banks in the international economy.
  • The impact of monetary policies on international trade.
  • How countries respond to global financial crises.

• International Economic Bodies

  • The role of the IMF and World Bank.
  • How international bodies influence national policies.
  • The challenges facing these institutions.

• E-commerce and Technology

  • The impact of technology on international trade.
  • E-commerce and its role in the global economy.
  • Challenges related to cybersecurity and data protection.

• Climate Change and Economic Policies

  • The impact of climate change on international economic relations.
  • Strategies for international cooperation to address climate change.
  • The role of the green economy in strengthening economic relations.

• Future Trends

  • Forecasting the future of international economic relations.
  • The impact of technology and innovation on the global economy.
  • The importance of international cooperation in addressing global challenges.